ProceduresGovernment

Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco

Subsector (461)

 2024-Q2: $3.43T MX, Gross Domestic Product

DENUE N/A: 1,178,795, Economic units

Jan-Sep 2024: US$16.6M, Foreign Direct Investment

2025-Q1 : $4.17k MX, Average Monthly Salary

2025-Q1 : 7.25M, Workforce

2025-Q1 : 57.6%, Female Workforce

In the second quarter of 2024 the gross domestic product was $3.43T MX, 6.92% more than the previous quarter.

According DENUE N/A, Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco registered 1,178,795 economic units. The states with the highest number of economic units were Estado de México (190,444), Puebla (89,846), and Ciudad de México (89,143).

Economic activities are related if they require similar knowledge or inputs. In 2014 in Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco the states with the highest affinity were Campeche (0.66), Sonora (0.61), Tabasco (0.6), Baja California Sur (0.53), and Oaxaca (0.53).

During the first quarter of 2025 in Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco the workforce was 7.25M people, 42.4% men and 57.6% women. In addition, the average monthly salary informed was $4.17k MX.

During the same period, occupations with the highest number of workers in Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco were Traders in Stores, Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade, and Preparers and Street Food Vendors.

Gross Domestic Product

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Gross domestic product 2024-Q2: $3.43T MX

Gross Domestic Product 2023: $3.17T MX

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In the second quarter of 2024, Retail Trade recorded a gross domestic product of $3.43T MX, evidencing an increase of 6.92% compared to the previous quarter and an increase of 7.32% compared to the same period of the previous year.

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Economic Units

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The visualization shows the number of economic units in Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco according to the number of employees.

According to DENUE data published in N/A, N/A companies with 0 to 10 employees were registered (equal number of companies as the previous period). In the same period, N/A companies with 11 to 50 employees were registered (equal number of companies as the previous period).

N/A companies with 51 to 100 employees were registered in N/A (equal number of companies as the previous period). Likewise, N/A companies with more than 101 employees were registered (equal number of companies as the previous period).

Source National Statistical Directory of Economic Units (DENUE)

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

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  • US$16.6M, FDI Jan-Sep 2024
  • US$294M, FDI Jan-1999 to Sep-2024

In the period January to September 2024, FDI from Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco was US$16.6M, distributed in equity Capital (Confidential), reinvestment of earnings (Confidential), and inter-company debts (US$0).

Since January 1999 to September 2024, the accumulated amount of FDI in Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco was US$294M, distributed in equity Capital (US$236M), inter-company debts (US$40.8M), and reinvestment of earnings (US$16.6M).

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by State

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Period Jan-Sep 2024: US$0

Period Jan-1999 to Sep-2024: US$155M, Quintana Roo is the main receiving state

No FDI is recorded in the period January to September, 2024

Historically (from January 1999 to September2024) the states that have received the highest FDI are Quintana Roo (US$155M), Jalisco (US$42.9M), and Mexico City (US$34.7M).

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Origin

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Periodo Jan-Sep 2024: ---, US$0

Main investing country between Jan-1999 and Sep-2024: United States, US$121M

No FDI is recorded in the period January to September of 2024.

Historically (from January 1999 to September de 2024) the countries that contributed the most to FDI were Luxembourg (Confidential), United States (Confidential), and Canada (Confidential).

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Specialization and Opportunity

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As of May 2021, the states with the highest degree of specialization in Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco were Chiapas (1.34), Tlaxcala (1.24), and Estado de México (1.22). The degree of specialization is measured using the RCA index, which represents the ratio between the observed and expected establishments of each state for each industry.

The states with the highest degree of development opportunity in Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco according to Relatedness were Sonora (0.61), Baja California Sur (0.53), and Colima (0.52). The Relatedness measures the distance between an industry and the current industrial composition in each state. The presented entities register a level of specialization lower than one unit (RCA <1).

Workforce by Schooling Years, Age Range and Gender

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Average Age 2025-Q1: N/A

Average Years of Schooling 2025-Q1: N/A

The visualization shows the workforce of Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco by age group and years of schooling, comparing men and women.

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Staff According to Age of the Companies

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The visualization shows the percentage distribution of employed staff according to age range or educational level in economic units of different ages.

According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the economic units of the Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco subsector had 1,899,454 people employed, by age range 121,708 people up to 20 years old were registered, 379,509 people from 21 to 30 years old, 423,579 people from 31 to 40 years old and 974,658 people over 40 years old.

By educational level 80,835 people without education were registered, 1,126,765 people with basic education, 512,286 people with upper secondary education and 179,568 people with higher education.

Staff Turnover and Permanence

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The visualization shows the percentage distribution of staff turnover and permanence in companies of different sizes and ages, according to the option selected in the upper button.

According to data from the Economic Census 2019, employee turnover is N/A.

According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the staff distribution who received training according to age range was 3.55% of staff with up to 20 years, 4.77% of staff between 21 and 30 years, 3.84% of staff between 31 and 40 years, and 1.18% of staff with 41 years or more.

According to the level of instruction, the distribution of trained staff was 1.99% of staff without intruction, 1.76% of staff with basic education, 3.86% of staff with upper secondary education, and 5.01% of staff with higher education.

Access to Financing

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According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the distribution of economic units according to size that had access to financing was N/A.

According to the age of the economic units, the distribution of those that obtained financing was N/A.

The states with the highest percentage of economic units that received financing were Baja California Sur (19.9%), Colima (18.6%), Nayarit (18.4%), Guerrero (16.2%), and Campeche (16.1%).

Sources and Uses of Financing

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The visualization shows the percentage of economic units according to size or age according to the sources of financing or the uses they gave to the financing received.

In the chart, each level corresponds to a size or age of the company depending on the option selected in the upper button. The darker the box, the higher the percentage of economic units that are in that category.

Information Technologies

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Internet Use in Companies

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The visualization shows where the economic units are concentrated depending on the use they make of the internet, according to the size or age of the company.

According to the size of the company, the economic units of 251 and more people that use the internet in business management (92%) stand out in percentage terms.

According to the age of the company, seniors (over 10 years) economic units that use the internet for business management (79.7%) stand out.

Business Management

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Internet Purchases and Sales

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The visualization shows the distribution of purchases and sales over the Internet and the distribution of monetary transactions according to the medium used in the transaction and the size of the companies.

According to data from the 2019 Economic Census, internet sales reached N/A and purchases were N/A. On the other hand, sales made in monetary transactions were N/A and purchases reached N/A.

Problems faced by economic units

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The chart shows the main problems faced by economic units. With the upper selector it is possible to analyze the problems affecting companies according to their size. By default, the problems of economic units with up to 10 people are shown.

According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the main problems faced by the economic units of Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco with up to 10 workers are public insecurity (33.7%), high expenses in service payments (11.4%), another problems (10.5%), and high costs of raw materials (10.2%).

Accounting System

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According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the distribution of economic units that had an accounting system  was 45.1% units with up to 10 people, 93% units with 11 to 50 people, 91.3% units with 51 to 250 people, and 96.2% units with 251 and more people.

The states with the highest percentage of economic units that had an accounting system were Quintana Roo (66.1%), Chihuahua (64%), Baja California Sur (62.3%), Colima (60.7%), and Tamaulipas (60.2%).

Expenditure and Income Control Mechanisms

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The chart shows the percentage of companies by size that used different mechanisms to control expenses and income in their operations.

According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the main expenses and income control mechanisms were accounting system developed by third parties (58.7%) in companies with up to 10 people, external accounting system (40.8%) in companies with 11 to 50 people, internally developed accounting system (56.1%) in companies with 51 to 250 people, and internally developed accounting system (64%) in companies with 251 and more people.

Monetary Transactions

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The visualization shows the percentage distribution of the economic units in the Retail Trade of Groceries, Food, Beverages, Ice and Tobacco subsector according to the amount of income from the supply of goods and services.

According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest income from the supply of goods and services were list Estado de México ($82.6B MX),Ciudad de México ($75.4B MX),Jalisco ($66.5B MX),Nuevo León ($40.9B MX),Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave ($34.3B MX).

With the upper selector it is possible to see the distribution of expenses for consumption of goods and services, in addition to the amounts of purchases or sales over the internet.