ProceduresGovernment

Residential Building Construction

Industry Group (2361)

 2024-Q2: $2.39T MX, Gross Domestic Product

DENUE May 2025: 4,857, Economic units

Jan-Sep 2024: US$3.23M, Foreign Direct Investment

2025-Q1 : $8.12k MX, Average Monthly Salary

2025-Q1 : 3.29M, Workforce

2025-Q1 : 4.84%, Female Workforce

2025-Q1: 39.1, Average Age

In the second quarter of 2024 the gross domestic product was $2.39T MX, 10.9% more than the previous quarter.

According DENUE 2025, Residential Building Construction registered 4,857 economic units. The states with the highest number of economic units were Jalisco (372), Yucatán (291), and Nuevo León (274).

According to data from the Economic Census 2019, total gross production was $106B MX. The states with the highest total gross production were Nuevo León ($14B MX) and Jalisco ($12.2B MX).

For its part, total income reached $107B MX in 2019, being the states with the highest income Nuevo León ($14B MX) and Jalisco ($12.3B MX).

Economic activities are related if they require similar knowledge or inputs. In 2014 in Residential Building Construction the states with the highest affinity were Chihuahua (0.77), Nuevo León (0.74), Sonora (0.74), Coahuila de Zaragoza (0.73), and Baja California (0.7).

During the first quarter of 2025 in Residential Building Construction the workforce was 3.29M people, 95.2% men and 4.84% women. In addition, the average monthly salary informed was $8.12k MX.

During the same period, occupations with the highest number of workers in Residential Building Construction were Bricklayers, Stonemasons and Related, Support Workers in Construction, and Supervisors of Workers in Mining, Construction Workers and Building Finishes.

At the state level, the occupied population of Residential Building Construction was concentrated in List Jalisco,Estado de México,Chiapas.

The average age of workers in Residential Building Construction in the first quarter of 2025 was 39.1 years. In the same period, the average schooling of the workforce of Residential Building Construction, was 9.02 years.

Salaries and Workforce

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Average Monthly Salary 2025-Q1: $8.12k MX

Working population 2025-Q1: 3.29M

In the first quarter of 2025, the workforce in Residential Building Construction it was of 3.29M people, 95.2% men with a reported average monthly salary of $8.19k MX and 4.84% women with a salary of $6.73k MX.

Of the total employed population, 21.8% of the total workforce were formal workers with an average monthly salary of $8.7k MX, while he 78.2% corresponds to informal workers with an average salary of $7.96k MX.

Salaries and Workforce by Occupations and States

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In the first quarter of 2025 the occupations with the highest number of workers were Bricklayers, Stonemasons and Related, Support Workers in Construction, and Supervisors of Workers in Mining, Construction Workers and Building Finishes.

At the state level, the workforce of Residential Building Construction was concentrated on Jalisco, Estado de México, and Chiapas.

Gross Domestic Product

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Gross domestic product 2024-Q2: $2.39T MX

Gross Domestic Product 2023: $2.15T MX

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In the second quarter of 2024, Construction recorded a gross domestic product of $2.39T MX, evidencing an increase of 10.9% compared to the previous quarter and an increase of 11.5% compared to the same period of the previous year.

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Production Indicators by State

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According to data from the Economic Census 2019,  3,817 economic units were totaled in Residential Building Construction, highlighting Jalisco (348), Ciudad de México (289), and Nuevo León (192).

Total gross production was $106B MX. The states with the highest total gross production were Nuevo León ($14B MX) and Jalisco ($12.2B MX).

Total income reached $107B MX in 2019, being the states with the highest income Nuevo León ($14B MX) and Jalisco ($12.3B MX).

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Production Indicators by Municipality

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According to dato from Economic Census 2014, Residential Building Construction had a total of 7,887 economic units and the municipalities with the highest number of economic units were Mérida (381), Guadalajara (336), and San Luis Potosí (315)

Total income eached $211B MX and the municipalities with the highest income were Miguel Hidalgo ($17.9B MX), Monterrey ($15.8B MX), and Álvaro Obregón ($12B MX).

Total expenditures were $145B MX and the municipalities with the highest expenditures were Monterrey ($11.9B MX), Miguel Hidalgo ($11.7B MX), and Álvaro Obregón ($8.13B MX).

On the other hand, in 2014 there were 329043 employees dependent on economic units and the municipalities with the highest number of employees were Mérida (17.1k), Monterrey (16.6k), and Guadalajara (15k).

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Economic Units

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The visualization shows the number of economic units in Residential Building Construction according to the number of employees.

According to DENUE data published in May 2025, 2,437 companies with 0 to 10 employees were registered (1,506 companies less than the previous period). In the same period, 1,705 companies with 11 to 50 employees were registered (1,319 companies less than the previous period).

352 companies with 51 to 100 employees were registered in 2025 (69 companies less than the previous period). Likewise, 363 companies with more than 101 employees were registered (35 companies less than the previous period).

Source National Statistical Directory of Economic Units (DENUE)

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

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  • US$3.23M, FDI Jan-Sep 2024
  • US$712M, FDI Jan-1999 to Sep-2024

In the period January to September 2024, FDI from Residential Building Construction was US$3.23M, distributed in equity Capital (Confidential), reinvestment of earnings (Confidential), and inter-company debts (-US$1.51M).

Since January 1999 to September 2024, the accumulated amount of FDI in Residential Building Construction was US$712M, distributed in equity Capital (US$547M), reinvestment of earnings (US$93.8M), and inter-company debts (US$71.9M).

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by State

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Period Jan-Sep 2024: US$0

Period Jan-1999 to Sep-2024: US$316M, Mexico City is the main receiving state

No FDI is recorded in the period January to September, 2024

Historically (from January 1999 to September2024) the states that have received the highest FDI are Mexico City (US$316M), Nuevo León (US$85.3M), and Estado de México (US$67.8M).

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Origin

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Periodo Jan-Sep 2024: ---, US$0

Main investing country between Jan-1999 and Sep-2024: Belgium, US$322M

No FDI is recorded in the period January to September of 2024.

Historically (from January 1999 to September de 2024) the countries that contributed the most to FDI were Colombia (Confidential), Venezuela (Confidential), and Panama (Confidential).

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Specialization and Opportunity

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The states with the highest degree of development opportunity in Residential Building Construction according to Relatedness were Ciudad de México (0.55), Tabasco (0.4), and Guanajuato (0.35). The Relatedness measures the distance between an industry and the current industrial composition in each state. The presented entities register a level of specialization lower than one unit (RCA <1).

Workforce by Schooling Years, Age Range and Gender

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Average Age 2025-Q1: 39.1

Average Years of Schooling 2025-Q1: 9.02

The visualization shows the workforce of Residential Building Construction by age group and years of schooling, comparing men and women.

In the first quarter of 2025 in Residential Building Construction the average age for women was 37.3 years and the average schooling was 12.9 years.

The average age of men in the Residential Building Construction workforce was 39.2 years, while the average schooling was 8.82 years during first quarter of 2025.

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