ProceduresGovernment

Juárez

Municipality of Chihuahua

2020: 1,512,450, Population

 2020: US$59.8B, International sales

  2020: US$50B, International purchases

Jan-Mar 2024: US$683M, FDI in the State of Chihuahua

In 2020, the population in Juárez was 1,512,450 inhabitants (50% men and 50% women). Compared to 2010, the population in Juárez increased by 13.5%.

International sales of Juárez in 2023 were US$59.8B, -11.8% less than the previous year. The products with the highest level of international sales in 2023 were Data Processing Machines and Data Processing Units, not elsewhere Specified or Included Elsewhere (US$19.2B), Electrical Wires and Cables (US$5.22B), and Instruments and Appliances Used in Medical Sciences (US$4.56B).

International purchases of Juárez in 2023 were US$50B, -10.8% less than the previous year. The products with the highest level of international purchases in 2023 were Electronic Integrated Circuits (US$10.3B), Parts and Accessories of Machines (US$7.41B), and Data Processing Machines and Data Processing Units, not elsewhere Specified or Included Elsewhere (US$4.06B).

Net International Trade

#permalink to section

April, 2024

  • US$4.78B, International purchases
  • US$4.76B, International sales

* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

In april 2024, international sales of Juárez were US$4.76B and a total of US$4.78B in international purchases. For this month the net trade balance of Juárez it was of -US$20.8M.

International Sales

#permalink to section

Data Processing Machines and Data Processing Units, not elsewhere Specified or Included Elsewhere: US$19.2B, Main Exported Product (2020)

United States: US$56.1B, Main Destination (2020)

* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

The main international sales in 2023 were Data Processing Machines and Data Processing Units, not elsewhere Specified or Included Elsewhere (US$19.2B), Electrical Wires and Cables (US$5.22B), and Instruments and Appliances Used in Medical Sciences (US$4.56B).

The main international sales destinations in 2023 were United States (US$56.1B), Canada (US$423M), and Singapore (US$187M).

International Purchases

#permalink to section

Electronic Integrated Circuits: US$10.3B, Main Imported Product (2020)

United States: US$14B, Main Origin (2020)

* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

The main international purchases in 2023 were Electronic Integrated Circuits (US$10.3B), Parts and Accessories of Machines (US$7.41B), and Data Processing Machines and Data Processing Units, not elsewhere Specified or Included Elsewhere (US$4.06B).

The main countries of origin of international purchases in 2023 were United States (US$14B), China (US$12.2B), and Malaysia (US$4.42B).

Monthly International Trade

#permalink to section

* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

The main international sale in april 2024 was Data Processing Machines and Data Processing Units, not elsewhere Specified or Included Elsewhere (US$1.29B). The main international sales destinations were United States (US$4.37B), Netherlands (US$49.5M), and Canada (US$38M).

The main international purchase in april 2024 was Electronic Integrated Circuits (US$958M). The main countries of origin of international purchases were United States (US$1.23B), China (US$1.12B), and Malaysia (US$488M).

Foreign Direct Investment

#permalink to section

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

#permalink to section

  • US$683M, FDI Jan-Mar 2024
  • US$41.6B, FDI Jan-1999 to Mar-2024

In the period January to March 2024, FDI in Chihuahua reached the US$683M, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$269M), equity capital (US$251M), and inter-company debts (US$164M).

From January 1999 and March 2024, Chihuahua accumulates a total of US$734B in FDI, distributed in inter-company debts (US$23.8B), reinvestment of earnings (US$9.22B), and equity capital (US$8.58B).

* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Chihuahua's state.

* Confidential data is not shown in the chart (see information icon in the section).

Origin Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

#permalink to section

Main investor country Jan-Mar 2024: United States, US$478M

Main investor country Jan-1999 to Mar-2024: United States, US$20.8B

From January to March de 2024, the main origin countries of FDI in Chihuahua were United States (US$478M), Germany (US$58.7M), and United Kingdom (US$54.4M).

Between January 1999 and March 2024, the countries that have contributed the most to FDI are United States (US$20.8B), Canada (US$5.23B), and Ireland (US$2.95B).

* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Chihuahua's state.

* Countries with sensitive data are not shown on the map.

* Information download does not contain confidential data.

Geographical Distribution of Remittances

#permalink to section

The line graph shows the quarterly evolution of income from remittances.

In the first quarter of 2024, registered a remittance amount of US$88.6M.

Industrial Parks

#permalink to section

Industrial Parks

#permalink to section

An industrial park is a geographically delimited area designed for the settlement of the industrial plant in adequate location conditions with infrastructure, equipment, basic services and permanent administration that allows continuous operation.

In 2022, Juárez registers 30 industrial parks.

Population and Housing

#permalink to section

Juárez 2020: 755,473, Female Population

 Juárez 2020: 756,977, Male Population

The total population of Juárez in 2020 was 1,512,450 inhabitants, with 50% woman, and 50% men.

The age ranges that concentrated the largest population were 10 to 14 years (140,364 inhabitants), 15 to 19 years (138,623 inhabitants), and 20 to 24 years (135,291 inhabitants). Among them they concentrated 27.4% of the total population.

* In the case of the Afro-descendant population, reference is made to the population that is recognized as Afro-descendant.

Indigenous Dialect

#permalink to section

9.56k inhabitants, Population that speaks an indigenous language

The visualization shows the 10 main indigenous languages spoken by the population of Juárez.

The population of 3 years and over that speaks at least one indigenous language was 9.56k inhabitants, which corresponds to 0.63% of the total population of Juárez.

The most widely spoken indigenous dialects were Chinanteco (3,175 inhabitants), Náhuatl (2,414 inhabitants), and Tarahumara (1,045 inhabitants).

Foreign Immigration

#permalink to section

The geomap shows the countries of origin of migrants to Juárez in recent years. The bar chart shows the main causes of migration.

The largest number of migrants who entered Juárez in the last 5 years came from United States (10.8k people), Cuba (1.99k people), and Argentina (1.22k people).

The main causes of migration to Juárez in recent years were family (7.4k people), labor (2.68k people), and living place (1.55k people).

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Quality of Life

#permalink to section

Rooms and Bedrooms of the House

#permalink to section

  • 28.8%, Housing with 3 rooms (2020)
  • 47.1%, Housing with 2 bedrooms (2020)

In 2020, most inhabited private homes had 3 and 4 rooms, 28.8% and 23.9%, respectively.

In the same period, the inhabited private homes with 2 and 1 bedrooms, 47.1% and 28%, respectively.

* The percentage distribution does not add to 100% because the value of the unspecified is not included.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Services and Connectivity in the Housing

#permalink to section

The icons show the percentage of households that have certain elements of connectivity and/or services. With the upper selector you can switch between 5 categories that include different elements: access to technologies, entertaiment, availability of goods, availability of transport and equipment.

Data provided by Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 (Cuestionario Básico y Cuestionario Ampliado)

2020: 29, Average time travel to work in minutes

 2020: 18, Average time travel to school in minutes

The visualization shows the population distribution according to travel times to work in 2020 compared to travel times at the national level.

In Juárez, the average travel time from home to work was 29 minutes, 87.2% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 6.02% takes more than 1 hour to get to work.

On the other hand, the average travel time from home to place of study was 18 minutes, 96.2% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 3.11% takes more than 1 hour.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Means of Transportation to Work and to School

#permalink to section

The visualization shows the distribution of the means of transport to work or place to study used by the population of Juárez according to travel times.

In 2020, 45.6% of the population used own vehicle (car, truck or motorcycle) as the main means of transportation to work.

Regarding the means of transport to go to the place of study, 44.2% of the population used own vehicle (car, truck or motorcycle) as the main means of transportation.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Employment and Education

#permalink to section

Economically Active Population

#permalink to section

Economically Active Population: 60.1%, 2024-Q1

Unemployment Rate: 2.24%, 2024-Q1

* The data presented is available to Chihuahua's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In the first quarter of 2024, the labor participation rate in Chihuahua was 60.1%, which implied a decrease of 2.12 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (62.2%).

The unemployment rate was 2.24 % (40.6k people), which implied an increase of 0.31 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (1.93%).

Salaries and Workforce

#permalink to section

65.5% Formal - 34.5% Informal: 1.77M, Workforce 2024-Q1

$9.62k MX Formal - $6.25k MX Informal: $8.46k MX, Average Monthly Salary 2024-Q1

* The data presented is available to Chihuahua's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

The population employed in Chihuahua in the first quarter of 2024 was 1.77M people, being  2.68% lower than the previous quarter (1.82M employed).

The average monthly salary in the first quarter of 2024 it was of $8.46k MX being $529 MX higher than the previous quarter ($7.93k MX).

Workforce and Salaries by Occupation

#permalink to section
Género

  • 40.1 %, Employed women 2024-Q1
  • 59.9 %, Employed men 2024-Q1

* The data presented is available to Chihuahua's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In first quarter of 2024, Chihuahua had 1,773,276 employed.

The occupations with the most workers during the first quarter of 2024 were Assemblers and Assemblers of Electrical Parts and Electronic (92.9k), Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade (72k), and Bricklayers, Stonemasons and Related (59k)

Levels of Schooling

#permalink to section

The chart shows the percentage distribution of the population aged 15 years and over in Juárez according to the approved academic degree.

In 2020, the main academic degrees of the population of Juárez were Middle School (339k people or 31.3% of the total), High School or General Baccalaureate (270k people or 24.9% of the total), and Primary School (220k people or 20.3% of the total).

It is possible to see the distribution of academic degrees by sex by changing the option selected in the upper button.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Illiteracy rate

#permalink to section

Juárez 2020: 1.33%, Average illiteracy rate

The illiteracy rate for Juárez in 2020 was 1.33%. Of the total illiterate population, 47.1% corresponded to men and 52.9% to women.

* The illiterate population is considered to be the population aged 15 and over who cannot read or write.

Higher Education Enrollment by Training Field

#permalink to section

Upper Secondary Education Graduates by State

#permalink to section

Juárez: 406k, Total number of graduates from upper secondary education 2021 - 2022

*The values presented were provided by the SEP and correspond to values for the period 2021-2022.

The states with the highest number of graduates in the 2020-2021 school period were: Estado de México (8.08%, 32,803 graduates), Ciudad de México (6.75%, 27,386 graduates), Guanajuato (6.43%, 26,094 graduates), Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (5.75%, 23,345 graduates), and Tamaulipas (5.26%, 21,329 graduates).

Graduate Students of Upper Secondary Education by Carrer

#permalink to section

Juárez: 189, Total number of careers in Upper Secondary Education

*The values presented were provided by the SEP and correspond to values for the period 2021-2022.

The upper secondary education courses in Mexico with the highest number of graduates were Programación (9.94%, 40,342 graduates), Soporte Y Mantenimiento De Equipo De Cómputo (6.8%, 27,588 graduates), and Contabilidad (6.2%, 25,161 graduates).

Health Resources

#permalink to section

Health Institutions and Type

#permalink to section
Stratum

The matrix is colored according to el número de unidades de salud by type and institution. The data is updated as of March 2022.

With the top selectors you can change the indicator and analyze the data for the rural and urban strata.

Data provided by Secretaría de Salud and CONAPO.

Health Establishments by Institution

#permalink to section

The graphs show the distribution of health units by rural or urban stratum and by type of establishment through March 2022.

By clicking on a chart it is possible to filter the information displayed by the other chart.

Health Resources by Subcategory

#permalink to section

The treemap shows the distribution of health centers according to specialties in Juárez.

You can click on any box in the chart to view the distribution of the selected specialty by units type in the donut chart.  Or select a unit type in the donut chart to modify the treemap data.

Health Coverage

#permalink to section

Health Options and Coverage

#permalink to section

  • 8.61 %, Population served by Seguro Popular
  • 58 %, Population served by Social Security

In Juárez, the most widely used health care options in 2020 were IMSS (Social Security) (856k), Another place (208k), and Pharmacy Office (205k).

In the same year, the social insurances that grouped the largest number of people were Popular Insurance or New Generation (XXI Century Health Insurance) (973k) and Not Specified (264k).

* The sum of the affiliated population is greater than the national population because a person can be affiliated with multiple health institutions.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Difficulty Performing Daily Activities

#permalink to section

In 2020, the main disabilities present in the population of Juárez were visual disability (30.2k people), physical disability (28.4k people), and motor disability (12.6k people).

* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.

Disability and Diversity

#permalink to section

The chart shows the population pyramid of disability population in Juárez. With the upper selector it is possible to review the population pyramid for different types of disability.

By default, the chart shows the distribution of the visual disability population. 30,210 people with visual disabilities were totaled, 56% women and 44% men.

According to gender and age range, women among 50 to 54 years concentrated the 5.12% of the total population with visual disability, while men among 50 to 54 years concentrated the 4.24% of this population group.

Causes or Origins of Disabilities

#permalink to section

The matrix chart shows the distribution of the population with disabilities according to the type of disability and its causes or origins.

* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Evolution of COVID-19 Cases

#permalink to section
Scale
Time Axis

* The dashed line indicates preliminary data that will be confirmed during the next 7 days.

The visualization presents the evolution of daily cases by COVID-19 in Juárez.

With the selector at the top it is possible to change the visualization to the evolution of deaths by COVID-19 (daily or accumulated). There is also the option of viewing the data with a 7-day rolling mean or a rate per 100,000 inhabitants.

The visualization shows the distribution of deaths according to comorbidity in Juárez. All the deceased reported to date are considered.

The buttons at the top allow you to see this distribution for the total of confirmed cases and hospitalized cases to date in Juárez.

COVID-19 Cases by Sex and Age Range

#permalink to section

The visualization shows the distribution of confirmed cases according to age range and sex in Juárez to the date.

The selector at the top allows you to see this distribution for deceased and hospitalized patients. Additionally, when selecting type of patient it is possible to visualize the distribution by age range of hospitalized and outpatient patients.

Inequality in Income Distribution

#permalink to section

  • $67.9k MX, Average quarterly current income in 2020
  • $217k MX, Difference between decile I and X in 2020

* The data presented is available to Chihuahua's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

The visualization shows the total average quarterly current income per household in deciles of households in Chihuahua comparing the years 2016, 2018 and 2020.

In Chihuahua, 10% of the lowest income households (first decile) had an average quarterly income of $13.2k MX in 2020, while the 10% of households with the highest income (tenth decile) had an average quarterly income of $231k MX in the same period.

Diversity of the Person of Reference or Head of the Household

#permalink to section

  • 33.9%, Dwellings with women heads of household
  • 66.1%, Dwellings with men heads of household

According to data from the Population Census 2020, 449k dwellings were registered. Of these, 33.9% are homes where the person of reference is a woman and 66.1% corresponds to homes where the person of reference is a man.

Regarding the age ranges of the person of reference, 13.1% of the dwellings concentrated heads of household between 45 a 49 años.

2020: 0.35, GINI in Juárez

The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure designed to represent the income distribution of the inhabitants, specifically, the inequality between them. Indices closer to 0, represent more equity among its inhabitants, while values close to 1, express maximum inequity among its population.

In 2020, in Chihuahua, the municipalities with the lowest social inequality, according to the GINI index, were: Praxedis G. Guerrero (0.283), Manuel Benavides (0.297), La Cruz (0.298), Julimes (0.300), and Guadalupe (0.302). On the other hand, the municipalities with less social equality by this metric were: Batopilas de Manuel Gómez Morín (0.505), Guazapares (0.460), Balleza (0.456), Bocoyna (0.442), and Guachochi (0.440).

Poverty and Social Deprivation Indicators

#permalink to section

Percentage of the Total Population in 2020

  • 2.16%, Population in extreme poverty
  • 21.5%, Population in moderate poverty

The visualization compares various indicators of poverty and social deprivation.

In 2020, 21.5% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty and 2.16% in extreme poverty. The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached a 25.8%, while the vulnerable population due to income was 12%.

The main social deficiencies of Juárez in 2020 were deprivation social security, deprivation health services and educational backwardness.

Public security

#permalink to section

Definition of Concepts

#permalink to section

In order to understand Public Safety in Mexico, this section analyzes two main concepts corresponding to theoretical approaches from which the level of Public Safety is understood: a) Perception and b) Complaint.

The perception of security seeks to measure the perception of public security that the population and households have about the place where they reside and its relationship with crime. On the other hand, the perception of trust in authorities or institutional performance seeks to know how the population perceives authorities and the actions they carry out, regardless of whether or not they have been victims of crime.

The term of complaint is used in the act by which a subject, victim or witness of a crime, reports or establishes the facts in front of the pertinent authorities, reporting an irregularity, criminal act or crime in order to be investigated.

Perception of Security

#permalink to section

Perception of Security in your State

  • 24.7 %, Men
  • 16.2 %, Women

* The data presented is available to Chihuahua's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In 2023, 24.7% of men over 18 years old in Chihuahua perceived security in their state, while 16.2% of women over 18 years old shared this perception.

At the sociodemographic level, both men and women belonging to the lower class sociodemographic level perceived greater security, 27.8% in the case of men and 27.4% in the case of women.

Trust in Authorities

#permalink to section

* The data presented is available to Chihuahua's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In 2023, 5.39% of the population of Chihuahua claimed to have a lot of confidence in the state police, while a 19.8% indicated they have a lot of distrust.

Similarly, a 9.13% of the population assured that they had a lot of trust in the Public Ministry and State Prosecutors, a 9.71% in the Judges and a 15.6% in the Federal Police, while a 16.7%, a 18% and a 16% claimed to have a lot of distrust in them, respectively.

In the graph you can analyze the level of trust in other authorities and review the data by gender by changing the option selected in the upper button.

* Percentages exclude the "Don't know / no answer" option.

Complaints by Goods Affected

#permalink to section

May 2024: 3,087, Total complaints

 May 2024: Domestic Violence, Main complaint

The complaints with the highest occurrence during May 2024 were Domestic Violence (702), Stole (404), and Damage to Property (359), which covered a 47.5% of total complaints for the month.

When comparing the number of complaints in May 2023 and May 2024, those with the highest growth were Sexual Harassment (150%), Trust Abuse (100%), and Other Crimes against Personal Freedom (89.5%).