ProceduresGovernment

Fertilizers

Code 31 (Harmonized System 2012 by 2 digits)

 2024: US$2.67B, Total Trade Exchange

2024: US$346M, International Sales

  2024: US$2.33B, International Purchases

In 2024, the trade exchange (includes international purchases and sales) of Fertilizers was US$2.67B.

In 2024, the states with the most international sales in Fertilizers were Michoacán de Ocampo (US$183M), Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (US$57M), Nuevo León (US$40.3M), Jalisco (US$23.1M), and Coahuila de Zaragoza (US$11.1M).

The states with the most international purchases in 2024 were Jalisco (US$920M), Sonora (US$296M), Michoacán de Ocampo (US$220M), Tamaulipas (US$184M), and Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (US$130M).

In the global context, the main exporting countries of Fertilizers in 2022 were Russia (US$19B), Canada (US$14.8B), and China (US$13.6B). In the same year, the main importing countries of Fertilizers were Brazil (US$23.2B), India (US$17.3B), and United States (US$13.5B).

Trade Balance of Mexico

#permalink to section

Net Trade Balance

#permalink to section

US$2.67B, Total Trade Exchange (2024)

In 2024, the total trade exchange of Fertilizers in Mexico (including international purchases and sales) was US$2.67B.

The visualizations show the net balance of Fertilizers at the level of states and countries. Colors more similar to blue, indicate that the territory presented a higher level of international sales. Colors more similar to red, indicate that the territory presented a higher level of international purchases.

Net International Trade

#permalink to section

November, 2025

  • US$13.2M, Exports
  • US$101M, Imports

In November 2025, exports of Fertilizers were US$13.2M and a total of US$101M in imports. For this month the net trade balance of Fertilizers it was of -US$87.3M.

Market Concentration

#permalink to section

2025-Q4: US$24.3M, International Sales

The visualization shows the quarterly concentration of international sales of Fertilizers at state level.

In the fourth quarter of 2025, international sales were US$24.3M, being the states with the most sales Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (US$7.36M), Nuevo León (US$7.16M), and Coahuila de Zaragoza (US$3.32M).

Specialization

#permalink to section

Specialization by State

#permalink to section

The RCA-Complexity  diagram compares the Revelead Comparative Advantages of states in Fertilizers  and the Economic Complexity Index of each state.

RCA values ​​greater than 1 indicate that the state has comparative advantages in Fertilizers. On the other hand, high levels of complexity (ECI) are associated with higher levels of income, potential for economic growth, lower income inequality and lower emissions.

Origins and Trade Destinations

#permalink to section

  • 0.31%, Mexican share in global exports - 2022
  • 1.47%, Mexican share in global imports - 2022

The visualizations show the global market for Fertilizers. In both charts, Mexico stands out in order to identify its participation in the export and import market.

In 2022, the main exporting countries of Fertilizers were Russia (US$19B), Canada (US$14.8B), and China (US$13.6B). In the same year, the main importing countries for Fertilizers were Brazil (US$23.2B), India (US$17.3B), and United States (US$13.5B).