ProceduresGovernment

Lerma

N/A

2020: 170,327, Population

In 2020, the population in Lerma was 170,327 inhabitants (49.3% men and 50.7% women). Compared to 2010, the population in Lerma increased by 26.4%.

International sales of Lerma in 2024 were US$1.75B, 4% more than the previous year. The products with the highest level of international sales in 2024 were Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles (US$660M), T-Shirts, Knitted or Crocheted (US$122M), and Plastics Articles for the Conveyance or Packing of Goods (US$52.2M).

Net International Trade

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December, 2024

  • US$110M, International purchases
  • US$103M, International sales

* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

In december 2024, international sales of Lerma were US$103M and a total of US$110M in international purchases. For this month the net trade balance of Lerma it was of -US$6.75M.

International Sales

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Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles: US$660M, Main Exported Product (2020)

United States: US$991M, Main Destination (2020)

* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

The main international sales in 2024 were Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles (US$660M), T-Shirts, Knitted or Crocheted (US$122M), and Plastics Articles for the Conveyance or Packing of Goods (US$52.2M).

The main international sales destinations in 2024 were United States (US$991M), Canada (US$38.8M), and United Arab Emirates (US$21M).

International Purchases

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United States: US$311M, Main Origin (2020)

* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

The main countries of origin of international purchases in 2024 were United States (US$311M), China (US$296M), and Germany (US$102M).

Monthly International Trade

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* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.

The main international sale in december 2024 was Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles (US$45.6M). The main international sales destinations were United States (US$51.8M), Canada (US$2.4M), and Guatemala (US$1.04M).

The main international purchase in december 2024 was Ignition or Starting Equipment and Circuit Breakers Used with these Engines (US$13.6M). The main countries of origin of international purchases were China (US$29.5M), United States (US$16.5M), and Germany (US$5.91M).

Geographical Distribution of Remittances

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Industrial Parks

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Industrial Parks

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An industrial park is a geographically delimited area designed for the settlement of the industrial plant in adequate location conditions with infrastructure, equipment, basic services and permanent administration that allows continuous operation.

Population and Housing

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Lerma 2020: 86,359, Female Population

 Lerma 2020: 83,968, Male Population

The total population of Lerma in 2020 was 170,327 inhabitants, with 50.7% woman, and 49.3% men.

The age ranges that concentrated the largest population were 10 to 14 years (15,581 inhabitants), 15 to 19 years (15,489 inhabitants), and 5 to 9 years (14,976 inhabitants). Among them they concentrated 27% of the total population.

* In the case of the Afro-descendant population, reference is made to the population that is recognized as Afro-descendant.

Indigenous Dialect

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N/A inhabitants, Population that speaks an indigenous language

The visualization shows the 10 main indigenous languages spoken by the population of Lerma.

The population of 3 years and over that speaks at least one indigenous language was N/A inhabitants, which corresponds to N/A% of the total population of Lerma.

Foreign Immigration

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The geomap shows the countries of origin of migrants to Lerma in recent years. The bar chart shows the main causes of migration.

The largest number of migrants who entered Lerma in the last 5 years came from Venezuela (227 people), Spain (224 people), and Brazil (168 people).

The main causes of migration to Lerma in recent years were family (426 people), economical (182 people), and labor (138 people).

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Quality of Life

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Rooms and Bedrooms of the House

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  • 27.4%, Housing with 6+ rooms (2020)
  • 40.8%, Housing with 2 bedrooms (2020)

In 2020, most inhabited private homes had 6+ and 4 rooms, 27.4% and 27.2%, respectively.

In the same period, the inhabited private homes with 2 and 3 bedrooms, 40.8% and 31.4%, respectively.

* The percentage distribution does not add to 100% because the value of the unspecified is not included.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Services and Connectivity in the Housing

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The icons show the percentage of households that have certain elements of connectivity and/or services. With the upper selector you can switch between 5 categories that include different elements: access to technologies, entertaiment, availability of goods, availability of transport and equipment.

Data provided by Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 (Cuestionario Básico y Cuestionario Ampliado)

2020: 41.1, Average time travel to work in minutes

In Lerma, the average travel time from home to work was 41.1 minutes, 71.6% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 16.8% takes more than 1 hour to get to work.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Means of Transportation to Work and to School

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The visualization shows the distribution of the means of transport to work or place to study used by the population of Lerma according to travel times.

In 2020, 44.3% of the population used own vehicle (car, truck or motorcycle) as the main means of transportation to work.

Regarding the means of transport to go to the place of study, 53.4% of the population used bus, taxi, or similar as the main means of transportation.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Employment and Education

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Levels of Schooling

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The chart shows the percentage distribution of the population aged 15 years and over in Lerma according to the approved academic degree.

In 2020, the main academic degrees of the population of Lerma were N/A.

It is possible to see the distribution of academic degrees by sex by changing the option selected in the upper button.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Illiteracy rate

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Lerma 2020: 2.73%, Average illiteracy rate

The illiteracy rate for Lerma in 2020 was 2.73%. Of the total illiterate population, 32.1% corresponded to men and 67.9% to women.

* The illiterate population is considered to be the population aged 15 and over who cannot read or write.

Higher Education Enrollments

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Top Women Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2021): 460, Engineering, manufacturing and construction

Top Men Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2021): 1.12k, Engineering, manufacturing and construction

The areas with the highest number of men enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Engineering, manufacturing and construction (1,115), Technology of the information and communication (314), and Administration and business (275). Similarly, the study areas that concentrated the most women enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Engineering, manufacturing and construction (460), Administration and business (440), and Health sciences (368).

It is possible to review this distribution in other years and different areas of study by changing the options selected in the upper buttons.

Higher Education Enrollment by Training Field

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In 2021, the most demanded training field in Lerma were Electronics, automation and mechanics-electrical applications (1.02k), Mechanics and professions related to metallic work (721), and Multidisciplinary or general plans in the field of business and accounting (503).

Upper Secondary Education Graduates by State

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Lerma: 406k, Total number of graduates from upper secondary education 2021 - 2022

*The values presented were provided by the SEP and correspond to values for the period 2021-2022.

The states with the highest number of graduates in the 2020-2021 school period were: Estado de México (8.08%, 32,803 graduates), Ciudad de México (6.75%, 27,386 graduates), Guanajuato (6.43%, 26,094 graduates), Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (5.75%, 23,345 graduates), and Tamaulipas (5.26%, 21,329 graduates).

Graduate Students of Upper Secondary Education by Carrer

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Lerma: 189, Total number of careers in Upper Secondary Education

*The values presented were provided by the SEP and correspond to values for the period 2021-2022.

The upper secondary education courses in Mexico with the highest number of graduates were Programación (9.94%, 40,342 graduates), Soporte Y Mantenimiento De Equipo De Cómputo (6.8%, 27,588 graduates), and Contabilidad (6.2%, 25,161 graduates).

Health Resources

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Health Institutions and Type

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Stratum

The matrix is colored according to el número de unidades de salud by type and institution. The data is updated as of March 2022.

With the top selectors you can change the indicator and analyze the data for the rural and urban strata.

Data provided by Secretaría de Salud and CONAPO.

Health Establishments by Institution

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The graphs show the distribution of health units by rural or urban stratum and by type of establishment through March 2022.

By clicking on a chart it is possible to filter the information displayed by the other chart.

Health Resources by Subcategory

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The treemap shows the distribution of health centers according to specialties in Lerma.

You can click on any box in the chart to view the distribution of the selected specialty by units type in the donut chart.  Or select a unit type in the donut chart to modify the treemap data.

Health Coverage

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Health Options and Coverage

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  • 17.5 %, Population served by Seguro Popular
  • 32.3 %, Population served by Social Security

In Lerma, the most widely used health care options in 2020 were IMSS (Social Security) (54.3k), Pharmacy Office (45.2k), and SSAs Health Care Center or Hospital (29.4k).

In the same year, the social insurances that grouped the largest number of people were Popular Insurance or New Generation (XXI Century Health Insurance) (76.2k) and Not Specified (30.9k).

* The sum of the affiliated population is greater than the national population because a person can be affiliated with multiple health institutions.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Difficulty Performing Daily Activities

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In 2020, the main disabilities present in the population of Lerma were N/A.

* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.

Disability and Diversity

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The chart shows the population pyramid of disability population in Lerma. With the upper selector it is possible to review the population pyramid for different types of disability.

By default, the chart shows the distribution of the visual disability population. 2,645 people with visual disabilities were totaled, 54.2% women and 45.8% men.

According to gender and age range, women among 50 to 54 years concentrated the 4.73% of the total population with visual disability, while men among 50 to 54 years concentrated the 4.12% of this population group.

Causes or Origins of Disabilities

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The matrix chart shows the distribution of the population with disabilities according to the type of disability and its causes or origins.

* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Evolution of COVID-19 Cases

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Scale
Time Axis

* The dashed line indicates preliminary data that will be confirmed during the next 7 days.

The visualization presents the evolution of daily cases by COVID-19 in Lerma.

With the selector at the top it is possible to change the visualization to the evolution of deaths by COVID-19 (daily or accumulated). There is also the option of viewing the data with a 7-day rolling mean or a rate per 100,000 inhabitants.

The visualization shows the distribution of deaths according to comorbidity in Lerma. All the deceased reported to date are considered.

The buttons at the top allow you to see this distribution for the total of confirmed cases and hospitalized cases to date in Lerma.

COVID-19 Cases by Sex and Age Range

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The visualization shows the distribution of confirmed cases according to age range and sex in Lerma to the date.

The selector at the top allows you to see this distribution for deceased and hospitalized patients. Additionally, when selecting type of patient it is possible to visualize the distribution by age range of hospitalized and outpatient patients.

Diversity of the Person of Reference or Head of the Household

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  • 24.8%, Dwellings with women heads of household
  • 75.2%, Dwellings with men heads of household

According to data from the Population Census 2020, 42.5k dwellings were registered. Of these, 24.8% are homes where the person of reference is a woman and 75.2% corresponds to homes where the person of reference is a man.

Regarding the age ranges of the person of reference, 13.4% of the dwellings concentrated heads of household between 45 a 49 años.

Poverty and Social Deprivation Indicators

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Percentage of the Total Population in 2020

  • 4%, Population in extreme poverty
  • 30.8%, Population in moderate poverty

The visualization compares various indicators of poverty and social deprivation.

In 2020, 30.8% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty and 4% in extreme poverty. The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached a 21.3%, while the vulnerable population due to income was 11.1%.

The main social deficiencies of Lerma in 2020 were deprivation social security, deprivation health services and deprivation food access.

Public security

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Complaints by Goods Affected

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December 2024: 251, Total complaints

 December 2024: Stole, Main complaint

The complaints with the highest occurrence during December 2024 were Stole (84), Injury (59), and Domestic Violence (20), which covered a 64.9% of total complaints for the month.

When comparing the number of complaints in December 2023 and December 2024, those with the highest growth were Gender-Based Violence in all its Different Modalities to Family Violence (400%), Trust Abuse (66.7%), and Simple Violation (50%).

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