ProceduresGovernment

Workers in Mining and Building Construction

Group (71) - 2026-Q1

  • 2.58M, Workforce
  • $10.2k MX, Average monthly salary
  • 44.2, Average age
  • 42.1, Weekly hours worked
  • 5.19, Weekly days worked
  • 5.08%, Workforce with second job
  • 8.51, Average years of Schooling

About Workers in Mining and Building Construction

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The workforce of Workers in Mining and Building Construction during first quarter of 2026 was 2.58M people, whose salary averaged $10.2k MX working around 42.1 hours per week.

0.92% of the total informal workers correspond to women with an average salary of $8.26k MX and 99.1% to men with an average salary of $9.95k MX.

At the level of states, Oaxaca had the highest percentage of informal workers with 97.1% corresponding to 66.8k from 68.8k workers, while the state with the lowest percentage of informal workers was Quintana Roo with a 55.3% corresponding to 33.6k from 60.8k workers.

Workforce and Salaries Evolution

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  • 2.58M, Workforce 2026-Q1
  • $10.2k MX, Average monthly salary 2026-Q1

At first quarter of 2026, the people who worked as Workers in Mining and Building Construction were 2.58M being a 0.51% higher than the fourth quarter of 2025. (2.57M).

In the same period, an average salary of $10.2k MX was observed, registering an increase of 12.7%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025 ($9.05k MX).

Workforce by State

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Comparing the first quarter of 2021 and the first quarter of 2026, the main positive variations occurred in Estado de México and San Luis Potosí with an increase of 40.4k (12.5%) and 7.6k (16.7%), respectively. On the other hand, the negative variations were accentuated in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave and Michoacán de Ocampo with a decrease of 11.3k (7.32%) and 9.9k (9.2%), respectively.

Salaries by State

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The states with the best average salaries for Workers in Mining and Building Construction during first quarter of 2026 were Baja California Sur ($17.3k MX), Nayarit ($14k MX), and Quintana Roo ($13.9k MX)

Comparing the first quarter of 2021 and the first quarter of 2026, the positive salary growth was higher in Ciudad de México and Morelos with an increase of $3.74k MX (58.9%) and $2.49k MX (41.7%), respectively. Por otro lado, las variaciones salariales negativas se acentuaron en Puebla and Colima with a decrease of $1.14k MX (12.9%) and $862 MX (6.71%), respectively.

Average Salary and Workforce by Sex and Age

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Average Age 2026-Q1: 44.3, Men

At first quarter of 2026, the male workforce in Workers in Mining and Building Construction represented the 98.8% of the employed population and women 1.24%. The male workforce was higher in the age group of 45 to 54 years (669k), while the female workforce was higher in the age group of 25 to 34 years (8.33k).

The highest average salary was $11.1k MX received by men from 25 to 34 years, while the lowest average salary was $8.21k MX received by men from 75 or more years.

* The data regarding salaries have low statistical precision so it should not be used as conclusions.

Average Salary and Workforce by Gender and Schooling Years

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Average Schooling in Years (2026-Q1): 8.48, Men

During the first quarter of 2026, male and female workforce in Workers in Mining and Building Construction was concentrated in the educational segment with 7 to 9 years of schooling (982k men and 9.74k women).

The highest average salary was $11.9k MX received by men with 13 to 15 years of schooling, while the lowest average salary was $9.51k MX received by men with 10 to 12 years of schooling.

* The data regarding salaries have low statistical precision so it should not be used as conclusions.

Workforce and Salaries Distribution by Industries

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The visualization shows the distribution of Workers in Mining and Building Construction in different industries and economic sectors.

At first quarter of 2026, the workforce was higher in Residential Building Construction (36.2%), Building Installations and Equipmen (27.1%), and Building Installations and Equipment (27.1%).

Labor Informality

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Labor Informality

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Labor Informality 2026-Q1: 54.8%, Average Informality in Mexico

During the first quarter of 2026, the labor informality of Workers in Mining and Building Construction reached a 0%, which implied remained from 0 percentage points compared to the fourth quarter of 2025  (0%).

During the first quarter of 2026, the labor informality of Workers in Mining and Building Construction reached a 0%, which implied remained from 0 percentage points compared to the same period of the previous year (0%).

During the first quarter of 2026, the labor informality of Workers in Mining and Building Construction reached a 0%.

The labor informality of this occupation was lower than informality at the country level in 54.8 percentage points during the first quarter of 2026.

Labor Informality by State

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Greater Labor Informality: 97.1%, Oaxaca

Less Labor Informality: 55.3 %, Quintana Roo

At first quarter of 2026, the states with the highest rate of labor informality in Workers in Mining and Building Construction were Oaxaca (97.1%), Chiapas (95.4%), and Puebla (93.8%).

The states with the lowest informality rate were Sonora (68.3%), Baja California Sur (60.9%), and Quintana Roo (55.3%).

Labor Informality by Age and Education

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Workforce

The workforce of Workers in Mining and Building Construction during the first quarter of 2026 was higher in the age group with 45 to 54 years concentrating 673k workers of which 16% corresponds to formal employment (108k) and 84% to informal employment (565k).

Regarding the schooling years, the workforce was higher in the range with 7 to 9 years of schooling concentrating 992k workers of which 13.3%  corresponds to formal employment (132k) and 86.7% corresponds to informal employment (860k).